Day 17

Sewing materials for a trainee in Benin

Fully in fashion: from market girl to seamstress Fully in fashion: from market girl to seamstress

Sewing materials for a trainee in Benin
Day 17
Vocational training and psychosocial support for girls in Benin

When Angélique Kidjo was born in 1960, the West African country where her family lived was still called Dahomey. A lot has happened since then: Dahomey became independent from the colonial power France, changed its name to Benin and was the first African country to officially ban the circumcision of girls. A lot has happened in Angélique Kidjo's life too: she studied music in France, released a dozen albums and was twice awarded a Grammy for best world music album. Today the singer is one of the best known representatives of world music. Like everywhere else in the world, many young girls in Benin dream of such a career. But the reality for them is different. Less than half of the children can go to school. 70% of all girls between the ages of five and 14 have to work instead of learning to read and write. One of these young women is Reine Noutaï. The 20-year-old is half-orphaned and lives with her brother in Cotonou, the largest city in Benin. Her father died and her mother lives in a village far away. Every Monday and Thursday she goes to the school in the Midogbò market, which Oxfam's partner ASSOVIE has set up for the girls who work there. At the same time, Reine is doing an apprenticeship at the "Jerusalem" tailor shop. When she came to ASSOVIE, she was very scared and in poor physical condition. Today, Reine is the best tailor for the master tailor Ms. Metonou.

Vocational training and psychosocial support for girls in Benin
need
An education for girls who otherwise have little chance of a better future.
activity
Oxfam's partner places girls in proven tailoring businesses and supports their training.
Measurable performance
The training for 15 girls born in 2016 has begun. The necessary materials have been procured and distributed.
Result
After three years, 45 girls have completed three years of vocational training. Educational work on children's rights was carried out.
Systemically relevant impact
The girls were able to build their own lives through the training. A change in awareness and practices regarding children's rights has begun.
background

In Benin in West Africa, almost half of the approximately 10 million inhabitants live on less than 1.25 US dollars a day and are therefore, by definition, in extreme poverty. The situation is particularly dire in rural areas. Many parents therefore send their daughters to live with foreign families in the big cities in the hope of better educational opportunities. But instead of receiving the education they long for, they have to do household chores and earn a living in the markets. In Benin they are called "Vidomègon" (English: "given away children"). Official government agencies estimate their number at over 100,000 (Bancroft-Hinchey, 2013). The consequence of this and other traditional practices, such as forced marriage, is that two thirds of school-age children work unskilled instead of learning to read and write (BIT, INSAE 2009).

A total of 95% of the workforce in Benin works in the informal sector, for example as small traders or domestic helpers. Opportunities for formal vocational training are rare. This means that there are only a few well-trained workers or craftsmen in Benin, but many unskilled workers.

Cotonou, Littoral, Benin
Day 17 Day 17
The good deed

The local organisation ASSOVIE, with which Oxfam has been working since 2009, gives young people a perspective, finances vocational training and provides start-up assistance so that they can build their own livelihoods, for example as a seamstress. With this project, Oxfam wants to help ensure that women in particular are given a sound education to build their own livelihoods and escape poverty. But ASSOVIE does not just support individual girls. The organisation's employees educate host families, market traders and influential people in the communities and cities about the problem in order to bring about a long-term change in awareness in Benin society. The project aims to bring about lasting changes that will mean that young girls are no longer sent into an uncertain future by their parents.

AboutBenin
Porto Novo
Porto Novo
Capital city
10 323 500
10 323 500
Population
822 USD
822 USD
Gross domestic product per capita per year
165
165
Human Development Index (Human Development Index)

Benin is only a third of the size of Germany. Despite its small size, 53 other languages are spoken there in addition to the official language, French.